9B.7 "As", "as if", and "however much"
9B · Linking sentences — how one thing leads to the next · a plain-language guide to Assyrian (Sureth) grammar
As (I said), like (they do). akh "like" (Chapter 8) and dakh "how" also link clauses, with or without the linker -et:
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| dakhet merri katukh | as I told you | A 1:44 |
| ita sabza ki-lablivala, akh merri, al-mdita ki-zabniva | now, as I said, they used to take the vegetables to town and sell them | B 2:8 |
| akh danne vaduna | as they do it | B 9:5 |
As if. akh + the linker + en "if" melts into akh-t-en:
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| yane akh-t-en anna miyya men tata tiyyena | as if this water had come from sweat | A 37:21 |
However much, as many as. kma "how much?" (usually kmat before a clause) puts a size on a whole clause:
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| kmat byayena, lena bashure | however much they want to, they can't | A 3:74 |
| kma erbe etlukh, palget dani ana erbe b-yavvannukh | however many sheep you have, I'll give you half that many | A 39:34 |
Go deeper
"The more…, the more…" kmat in the first half, bush "more" in the second:
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| arra kmat oya makekhta, bush-miyya k-azi gavo | the softer the ground is, the more water sinks into it | A 3:11 |
"As … as possible":
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| jalde nusle, kma-t-ila jalde | bite him, as fast as you can | A 47:13 |
"So long as":
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| sab-kma peshiva gu-melkha, le kharviva biyye | because as long as they stayed in salt, the eggs wouldn't go off | B 7:4 |
"As far as I remember":
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| ojakhta b-shenne kamaye, akh betkharen, kese ki-mattiva allo | in the early years, as I remember, they used to put wood on the hearth | B 12:4 |
"However it may be": kul "every" in front makes it general:
| Assyrian | English | from |
|---|---|---|
| a-kul dakh-t-oya, ana khachcha bush-zoda mennukh khiyyen | however it may be, I have lived a little longer than you | A 2:16 |
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